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Judge Narrows Newdow's Pledge Case
2005.07.26 (Tue) 23:06
In case you don't know, Michael Newdow is the attorney who is trying to have the "under God" bit in the Pledge of Allegience declared to be an unconstitutional endorsement of religion. He won his initial case in 2002 in the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals; but when the suit was kicked up a notch, the Supreme Court dismissed it due to "lack of standing," citing the fact that Newdow did not have custody of his daughter as grounds for deciding he had no legal right to broach the suit. Newdow then enlisted the assistance of eight other parents, and refiled his suit in the beginning of 2005.
As we said back then, the dismissal due to lack of standing never sat well with us. While it is our opinion that any American citizen should automatically have standing to file a suit in response to any violation of constitutional law, simply by virtue of being a citizen, that is unfortunately not how the law is currently implemented. So, while we agree with that ruling on legal grounds, it's something that we strongly believe should be changed about constitutional cases.
In addition to our older post linked above, you can catch up on why we think that "little things" like this matter in yet another post from the same time period. For now, suffice it to say that we support Newdow's pledge case, and though we have doubts that the case can succeed right now, we stand behind him.
A little over a week ago, according to an AP article from ABC News, a district court judge has narrowed Newdow's case:
Newdow suffered a setback Monday in his latest case when the judge said he plans to throw out several parts of Newdow's lawsuit.
U.S. District Judge Lawrence Karlton indicated that he planned to block Newdow from having the pledge itself and the words "under God" declared unconstitutional. His lawsuit instead would focus strictly on whether reciting the pledge in public schools is an unconstitutional endorsement of religion, meaning Newdow could still have the pledge barred from schools if he prevails in the long-shot effort.
"What I'm doing is cutting out a whole lot of your case and making it narrow," Karlton said during the first hearing on the lawsuit.
Terence Cassidy, a lawyer for the Elk Grove Unified School District, urged the judge to dismiss the entire case. He said reciting the pledge in school was not about religion, but rather is designed "to teach children about patriotism."
Despite his indication about limiting the lawsuit, the judge acknowledged that Newdow may have a valid point about the pledge in schools. The words "under God" were inserted into the pledge by Congress in 1954.
"There is nothing whatsoever that requires acknowledging God to love this country," Karlton said.
What do we have to say about this narrowing of the case? Well, it sounds good to us. In fact, we're a little embarrassed that we didn't suggest it ourselves.
Of course the pledge itself isn't unconstitutional — no sequence of words itself can be "unconstitutional" if considered with no regard to context. It's not what the words are that matters. It's those other pesky interrogatives — who, where, when, how and why — that can be used to judge whether a phrase is constitutional or not. The "what" is inconsequential, since any possible "what" is protected as free speech by the First Amendment. By itself, any phrase or speech or pledge honoring a magical superhero in the sky is perfectly all right, if that's your thing. Having this phrase or speech (or whatever) be endorsed by a government institution, or an individual acting on behalf of the government, is not. It's that simple.
In this case, the actual problem is the fact that the pledge is recited daily by most public school children across the country. So, as far as we're concerned, Judge Karlton has made the right decision in narrowing the case.
We'll continue to follow Newdow's case. Based on Karlton's statement quoted above — which rightly acknowledges that there is no reason that loving the United States should also entail a nod to God — we think Newdow might pull it off at this level. The Supremes, however, are a different story. We shall see.
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[ Filed under: % Civil Liberties % Government & Politics % Religion ]
Comments (9)
Grendel, 2005.07.27 (Wed) 10:35 [Link] »
Mrs Gong, 2005.09.14 (Wed) 16:26 [Link] »
Charles, 2005.09.14 (Wed) 16:33 [Link] »
Keith, 2005.09.14 (Wed) 17:14 [Link] »
Donald Mulligan, 2005.09.14 (Wed) 17:39 [Link] »
Tony, 2005.09.15 (Thu) 00:14 [Link] »
Latter Day Saint, 2005.09.15 (Thu) 11:03 [Link] »
% Trackback » 2005.09.16 (Fri) 16:28
"Newdow Marches On" from The Two Percent Company's Rants
As reported yesterday by ABC News: A federal judge declared the reciting of the Pledge of Allegiance in public schools unconstitutional Wednesday, a decision that could put the divisive issue on track for another round of Supreme Court arguments. The c... [More]
The Two Percent Company, 2005.09.16 (Fri) 18:12 [Link] »
Rockstar, 2005.09.19 (Mon) 09:30 [Link] »
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